Before you decide to buy a new home, before the excitement of welcoming a new life, one of the biggest challenges is figuring out how to decorate your space. You might have visited countless furniture stores in the city, big and small, searching for the perfect style, but how do you ensure that what you're buying is of high quality and durable?
Here are ten smart tips to help you make informed decisions when purchasing furniture, so you can be well-prepared before making any big purchases.
Tip 1: Check the Material Quality
Different types of furniture use different materials. For example, table and chair legs should be made from solid wood, which is strong and able to support weight. The internal parts can be made from other materials. A wardrobe’s legs should be at least 2.5 cm thick — too thin and they may bend or warp over time. Kitchen and bathroom cabinets shouldn’t be made from particleboard; instead, opt for plywood, as it's more resistant to moisture. Tables should also be easy to clean.
If you notice insect holes or peeling, it could mean the wood wasn’t properly dried. Open the drawers and doors to check if the inner material is rotten. You can press it with your fingernail — if it breaks off, it's likely decaying. Smell the inside — if it's very smelly, causes irritation, or makes your eyes water, it might have high formaldehyde levels, which are harmful.
Tip 2: Ensure the Furniture is Stable
Check if all four legs of the furniture are flat. Place it on a level surface and see if it wobbles. Some furniture only has three legs, which means it’s not stable. Make sure the tabletop is straight — if it’s warped, the glass might shift or break. Also, check cabinet doors and drawers for proper alignment. If the door sags or the drawer doesn't slide smoothly, it could indicate poor craftsmanship.
Tip 3: Test the Structural Strength
For smaller items like chairs, stools, or hangers, try dragging them across the floor. A crisp sound suggests good quality, while a dull thud means the joints aren’t tight. For tables, give it a gentle shake to test stability. When sitting on a sofa, if it moves or creaks, it may not be well-constructed. Pay attention to square-legged furniture — they should have four triangular corner brackets for extra support.
Tip 4: Check Veneer Quality
Whether it's veneered wood, PVC, or pre-painted paper, make sure the finish is smooth without bubbles, cracks, or peeling. Under bright light, inspect the seams carefully. Veneer wood can be damaged easily, especially if it’s cut rather than sliced. To tell the difference, look at the grain pattern — sliced veneer has straight, dense lines, while cut veneer has a more curved and sparse appearance. Particleboard veneer should have sealed edges, as unsealed ones can swell or damage over time. Check the corners — if they lift up easily, it could mean weak glue.
Tip 5: Look for Smooth Edges
Uneven edges may suggest that the core material is wet, and the edge banding could come off within days. Edge banding should be rounded, not sharp. Wood strip edges are prone to cracking or warping. If the furniture is made from plywood, check if the nail holes are flush and the color matches the rest of the piece. Any bulging putty may mean the filler will eventually fall out.
Tip 6: Inspect Mirrored Furniture
When choosing mirrored furniture like a vanity or mirror, check for any distortion in the reflection. Ensure there’s no backing paper or board behind the mercury. If there is, it could cause the silvering to wear away over time.
Tip 7: Evaluate Paint Quality
The paint on the furniture should be smooth and even, with no cracks or imperfections. Corners should not be sharp, as this can lead to paint chipping. Cabinet doors should also be painted. Lacquered boards are more resistant to bending and look more elegant.
Special note: Always check that the door locks function properly. Large cabinets should have three hidden hinges, not just two. Some may even cut corners by using only one screw, which can lead to problems later.
Tip 8: Test Sofas and Mattresses
When selecting sofas and mattresses, ensure the surface is even, not lumpy. The firmness should be consistent, not too hard or too soft. It should feel comfortable based on your body weight and shape.
Special note: Sit down and press the cushion to check for sagging or unusual noises. If the springs are improperly arranged, they may make noise. Also, check if the stitching is intact and the corners are well-packed.
Tip 9: Proper Maintenance
Always clean furniture with a dry cloth. Avoid using damp cloths, as they can cause the paint to peel. Don’t place furniture in damp areas — use a mat if needed. Keep it away from direct sunlight or heat sources, as this can damage the finish. If the paint becomes dull, consider using water-resistant paint instead of glossy varieties. For stubborn stains, use a mild alcohol solution to gently wipe them away.
Tip 10: Choose a Reputable Store
While it’s always wise to research the product quality before buying, sometimes issues can still arise due to natural factors. That’s why it’s important to purchase from a trusted store with a good reputation and reliable after-sales service. This way, even if something goes wrong, you can get maintenance and extend the life of your furniture.
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