Panel furniture has always given the impression of being synonymous with low-end products. Actually, otherwise, many panel furniture has already entered the hall of elegance. Some high-end panel furniture is more expensive than solid wood furniture. In the furniture market, many panel furniture with fine workmanship and beautiful paint are sold. .
The furniture needs to be beautiful in appearance and can reflect fashion, and the application should be based on comfort and convenience, as well as being durable and easy to maintain. From this point, panel furniture can best reflect the essence of furniture. Therefore, whether the furniture is good or bad, whether it is a plate or solid wood, is not the focus of attention. The material and process can determine the grade of the plate furniture.
The grade of materials used in panel furniture is obvious
Sheet furniture is a piece of furniture that is made of artificial sheet material and connected by hardware. Common artificial boards include plywood, blockboard, particle board, and MDF. Plywood is often used to make furniture that requires bending and deformation; the performance of blockboard is sometimes affected by the core material; the particleboard material is loose, only used for low-end furniture. The most cost-effective and most commonly used is medium density fiberboard (MDF). Common finish materials for panel furniture are thin wood (commonly known as veneer), polyester paint (commonly known as baking paint), melamine finish, wood grain paper (commonly known as sticker), PVC plastic board, etc. The latter two finishes are usually used for low-end furniture. Among them, natural wood veneer and piano paint are used for middle and high-end products, and melamine veneer is more common in mid-end furniture. At present, the veneer of some panel furniture on the market is becoming more and more realistic, with good gloss and feel.
The combination of panel furniture usually uses a variety of metal hardware, so the quality of hardware is also an important factor to distinguish the quality of panel furniture. If you choose high-quality hardware from Italy or Japan, the furniture will definitely not be worse.
Panel furniture is often criticized for environmental protection. Some manufacturers use chipboard and other materials to produce, and the veneer is not fully sealed, it is easy to release harmful formaldehyde. Consumers can open the cabinet door or drawer to smell when buying, if there is a strong irritating smell, it is not suitable to buy.
Not suitable for water immersion to prevent edge cracking
Therefore, the base material and the finish are the key to panel furniture. The advantages and disadvantages of the edge banding material, whether there is any unevenness or warping. Special attention should be paid to whether it is edge banded on all six sides. Even though the formaldehyde-free adhesive is used, the man-made board will have more or less volatile gas during the manufacturing process, and the edge sealing is tight, which is of course beneficial to the environmental protection of the living room.
Relatively speaking, the melamine veneer is better than other veneer furniture. The veneer of the melamine board is extremely wear-resistant, scratch-resistant, acid and alkali resistant, and generally does not require special maintenance. But one thing needs to be paid attention to is that melamine should not be soaked in water for a long time during use to avoid cracking of the edge banding. The most prone to cracking is the panel furniture with wood grain paper finish.
If the veneer is cracked or damaged, you can use the following methods to repair: first put a wet cloth on the damaged part, and then put a hot iron on the wet cloth to force moisture into the veneer, making the veneer very tough and not easy Shattered. In this way, you can scrape the old glue first, then apply a layer of milky white glue on the base wood, and then apply a new layer of glue on the opposite side of the loose veneer and compact it. The glue can be completely dry.
The baking process is getting more and more advanced
In the low-end panel furniture, you can also see the traditional painting process. The mid-to-high-end panel furniture is mostly painted, and the best is currently the piano baking paint, which is also the most commonly used surface technology for panel furniture.
It is understood that the current most paint is eight layers, and the general high-quality paint furniture is six layers. Some people think that the plate-painted furniture is flashy, because it is a plate, but there is also a view that the paint-painted furniture is generally not edge-sealed, and the formaldehyde of the plate is fixed with the paint, which not only solves the environmental problem of the plate furniture, but also has a more dazzling appearance The colors are more diverse, especially the most popular piano paint for modern furniture.
The base material of the paint furniture is generally MDF. The surface is polished, primed, dried, and polished. There are three types of bright, matte and metal paint. The advantages are bright color and strong visual impact; moisture resistance and waterproof performance superior. Easy to clean, no oil leakage, no fading. After the baking paint coating is cured, the coating has high stability, durability, weather resistance, friction resistance, corrosion resistance and hardness. After polishing, the surface finish is high and the mirror effect is good. It is widely used in high-end furniture.
However, there are still many questions circulating on the Internet, most netizens believe that once the paint is damaged during use, formaldehyde will be released.
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