First, the development of smallpox ceiling History is mainly used for airports, railway stations, office buildings, shopping malls, subway stations and residential and other places. There are plasterboards, mineral wool boards, PVC, aluminum gussets, and soft ceilings on the market.
The first generation products are gypsum board and mineral wool board;
The second generation is PVC;
The third generation of products is metal ceilings.
Now gypsum board, mineral wool board is also constantly improving, there are waterproof gypsum board and sound-absorbing mineral wool board. However, they have a single plate type and are not easily scrubbed. They are used for installation of a lighter keel and are used in engineering. PVC products have poor oxidation resistance, are not moisture-proof, fire-proof, easily deformed, and discolored, and are often used in old-fashioned ordinary homes. With the improvement of the quality of the decoration of the people, now the home decoration has basically been using aluminum buckle board to do the ceiling.
Second, the development prospects of aluminum buckle smallpox due to aluminum buckle board more, smooth lines, rich colors, good appearance, more fire, moisture, easy to install, easy to clean and other characteristics, designers and customers can be based on the color of furniture and Floor color to buy ceilings, welcomed by consumer land, has now been recognized by the world. It has been a long time since the development of ceilings from plasterboards, mineral wool boards, PVC, and aluminum buckle boards. When the aluminum buckle plate was first introduced, it was only a spraying plate, and later it developed into a roller coating and then a coating film (more of which was used for home decoration.) This coating is a PVC film on the market and a PET film is produced in Japan. In view of environmental protection, the outlook for aluminum buckling boards in the next few years is very good.
Third, determine the quality of aluminum buckle board, the main factor in price positioning Aluminum materials used for the ceiling are all aluminum alloy, there can be no pure aluminum. However, due to the different alloy contents and the different mechanical properties of aluminum alloys, the aluminum alloys currently used in domestic ceiling materials are divided into five grades:
The first grade: aluminum-magnesium alloy, also contains part of manganese, the biggest advantage of this material is good anti-oxidation ability, at the same time because of the content of manganese, so it has a certain strength and rigidity, it is the best material for making smallpox. The performance of aluminum processing in the Southwest Aluminum Factory in China is the most stable.
Second grade: aluminum-manganese alloy, the strength and rigidity of this material is slightly better than aluminum-magnesium alloy. However, the antioxidant capacity is slightly lower than that of aluminum-magnesium alloys. If both sides of the protective treatment, basically to solve its anti-oxidation ability is not as good as aluminum-magnesium alloy good shortcomings, the domestic Ruiye aluminum aluminum processing performance is the most stable.
The third grade: aluminum alloy, the alloy has less manganese and magnesium content. Therefore, its strength and rigidity are significantly lower than aluminum-magnesium alloys and aluminum-manganese alloys. Because it is soft and easy to process, as long as it reaches a certain thickness, it can basically meet the most basic flatness requirements of smallpox. However, its antioxidant capacity is obviously inferior to aluminum-magnesium alloy and aluminum-manganese alloy. And it is easy to deform during processing, transportation and installation.
Fourth grade: ordinary aluminum alloy, the mechanical properties of this material is not stable.
The fifth grade: The raw material of this kind of plate is the aluminum processing plant melting aluminum ingots into aluminum plates and does not control the chemical composition at all. Due to the uncontrolled chemical composition, the properties of these materials are extremely unstable, leading to serious irregularities on the surface of the product, deformation of the product, and extreme oxidation.
From the above points on the classification of raw materials, we can easily analyze the quality assurance of each type of ceiling molding. The best aluminum gussets, their main raw materials are used in the southwestern aluminum-magnesium alloy plate and Raychem aluminum aluminum-manganese alloy plate. Now many people think that the thicker the plate is, it can be understood through the above analysis of several raw materials, if the same raw materials, then the thicker the better the plate, but if the plate is the fifth grade, then thick is not. Another surface treatment, some manufacturers do not achieve a certain thickness of raw materials, but in order to pursue the thickness of the statement, in the surface treatment, spray a layer of paint. Ordinary consumers do not have a good understanding of the material of the original plate when they purchase the aluminum pinch. The simplest way is to feel the strength and hardness of the aluminum plate by hand.
Fourth, the surface treatment analysis At present, the ceiling surface treatment mainly include: coating, roller coating, spraying three kinds, of which the best coating.
The current good coating material is a product of South Korea's "LG" company. The film is mainly used for household appliances such as refrigerators and washing machines before it is used for smallpox. After many years of testing, its performance is stable and it fully guarantees that it will not change its color in 15 years. Nowadays, there are many ceiling surface treatments in the market, which are also known as laminations. However, it is a kind of domestic film, and the molded plate is called a plastic laminate plate. There is also a pearlescent plate, which looks almost like a laminated plate, but it is not a membrane at all. It is only in the electrostatic spraying process that pearlescent powder is added to the paint beforehand. This kind of plate is prone to chromatic aberration, and after two to three years, it will change color and lose paint.
Roller-coating is a composite metal plate with a primer and a top coat painted on the front and painted on the back.
The first generation of products: The surface treatment process of the sprayed board is as follows:
Semi-finished products - Degreasing - Cleaning - Chromating - Drying (drying) - Electrostatic powder coating - Curing, cooling - Next parts and inspection - Packaging storage.
The surface of the painted board with better surface is coated with “epoxy resin†electrostatic powder supplied by “Akesu†Coating Co., Ltd. The adhesion is grade 1, the gloss is 18 degrees, there is no color difference, no air bubbles, no product particles, and weather resistance (indoor 10)
A good spray plate is passivated before surface spraying. Any part of the surface is crossed with a sharp blade to draw a small 1MM*1MM grid. It is peeled off with a medical tape and the coating is not peeled off. The surface is not damaged after washing 100 times.
The second generation of products: The surface treatment process of roller-coating plates is as follows:
Roller-coatings have topcoats, primers, backcoats, and backcoats are primarily antioxidants that make them last longer.
Semi-finished products - on the machine - forming - the next piece and inspection - packaging storage.
Roller-coated surface is uniform, smooth, no leakage coating, shrinkage holes, scratches, falling off and other obvious defects. However, there are trace defects such as bubbles, pits, and inclusions on the surface. These are normal phenomena.
The third generation of products: the surface treatment process of the coated sheet is as follows:
The surface treatment and process flow of the coated sheet are the same as those of the precoated sheet, except that the surface of the coated sheet is (PVC film)
The surface of the film is firmly bonded, free from wrinkles, scratches, detachments, and missing stickers. However, the surface is allowed to have a small amount of micro-wrinkles, concavities, and other defects within 0.2 mm on both sides of the width direction.
From the above, it can be basically seen that the inner quality of the aluminum buckle plate is determined by the aluminum substrate and the surface treatment process.
Fifth, the design of aluminum buckle general aluminum buckle plate split board, strip two major specifications, each size is divided into different sizes of a variety of sizes, while each has a variety of colors. Everyone can choose according to their preferences.
In addition, the aluminum buckles of Dachang are basically capable of fixed-length processing. This completely cuts the boards according to the actual conditions of the customers' homes, which can reduce losses and save expenses.
Good aluminum buckle plate easy to clean (water, synthetic washing and cleaning)
Sixth, the installation process of the aluminum buckle plate is generally equipped with a special keel, the keel is a galvanized steel sheet and paint steel plate, the standard length is: 3000MM. .
1, according to the same level installed edge angle series.
2. Lift the light steel keel (38 or 50 keels) at an appropriate distance. The general distance is 1-1.2 meters. The distance between the boom and the light steel keel is determined.
3, The pre-installed on the gusset plate keel hanging parts, together with the gusset plate keel close to the light steel keel and vertical direction with the light steel keel buckled under the light steel keel, the gusset plate keel spacing is generally 1 meter, after all the equipment must Adjustment level (normally the vertical distance between the building and the aluminum plate to be lifted does not exceed 600 MM, there is no need to add 38 keel or 50 keel in the middle, but use the keel hanging and the boom to connect directly).
4. Buckle panels shall be parallel and parallelly buckled on the supporting keel in parallel. When the panel buckles are connected, special keel series connectors shall be used for connection.
5, the board must be installed with gloves, such as fingerprints or stains left inadvertently, can be cleaned with water after cleaning can be dry, a good installation process is easy to disassemble.
Seven, purchase of aluminum buckle board costs The cost of the aluminum buckle board is divided into the following blocks:
1. Material cost: Generally, it includes the cost of aluminum buckle board, corner cost and keel cost, among which some manufacturers of keel will be given according to the standard ratio. If the type of the house is irregular, the keel may exceed the normal standard. In this case, the manufacturer will charge an extra keel fee.
2, the installation costs: the general manufacturer to provide the installation price of 25 to 30 yuan per square meter, if encountered package pipe or special shape will be another discussion, the general installed aluminum buckle plate will help install a ceiling lamp, Yuba and the like It needs to be installed in advance by the Yuba factory, and the aluminum buckle board installer will be responsible for the hole.
Eight, buy aluminum buckle board matters needing attention
1, remember not to only look at the thickness, do not look at the material, like the best Le Silong abroad, the best domestic Bei Liming and other brands, general home improvement strip thickness is 0.5,0.6, rarely to 0.8mm The basic reason is that the aluminum alloys used by people are good, not very thick enough, and there is no longer a span of home improvement bars, and there is no need to use so thick.
2, if the economic conditions allow to consider the film, in the future in the kitchen, bathroom, etc. easy to scrub, and time will not change color.
3, installation can be considered using the factory installation, you can also choose to install the decoration workers.
The first generation products are gypsum board and mineral wool board;
The second generation is PVC;
The third generation of products is metal ceilings.
Now gypsum board, mineral wool board is also constantly improving, there are waterproof gypsum board and sound-absorbing mineral wool board. However, they have a single plate type and are not easily scrubbed. They are used for installation of a lighter keel and are used in engineering. PVC products have poor oxidation resistance, are not moisture-proof, fire-proof, easily deformed, and discolored, and are often used in old-fashioned ordinary homes. With the improvement of the quality of the decoration of the people, now the home decoration has basically been using aluminum buckle board to do the ceiling.
Second, the development prospects of aluminum buckle smallpox due to aluminum buckle board more, smooth lines, rich colors, good appearance, more fire, moisture, easy to install, easy to clean and other characteristics, designers and customers can be based on the color of furniture and Floor color to buy ceilings, welcomed by consumer land, has now been recognized by the world. It has been a long time since the development of ceilings from plasterboards, mineral wool boards, PVC, and aluminum buckle boards. When the aluminum buckle plate was first introduced, it was only a spraying plate, and later it developed into a roller coating and then a coating film (more of which was used for home decoration.) This coating is a PVC film on the market and a PET film is produced in Japan. In view of environmental protection, the outlook for aluminum buckling boards in the next few years is very good.
Third, determine the quality of aluminum buckle board, the main factor in price positioning Aluminum materials used for the ceiling are all aluminum alloy, there can be no pure aluminum. However, due to the different alloy contents and the different mechanical properties of aluminum alloys, the aluminum alloys currently used in domestic ceiling materials are divided into five grades:
The first grade: aluminum-magnesium alloy, also contains part of manganese, the biggest advantage of this material is good anti-oxidation ability, at the same time because of the content of manganese, so it has a certain strength and rigidity, it is the best material for making smallpox. The performance of aluminum processing in the Southwest Aluminum Factory in China is the most stable.
Second grade: aluminum-manganese alloy, the strength and rigidity of this material is slightly better than aluminum-magnesium alloy. However, the antioxidant capacity is slightly lower than that of aluminum-magnesium alloys. If both sides of the protective treatment, basically to solve its anti-oxidation ability is not as good as aluminum-magnesium alloy good shortcomings, the domestic Ruiye aluminum aluminum processing performance is the most stable.
The third grade: aluminum alloy, the alloy has less manganese and magnesium content. Therefore, its strength and rigidity are significantly lower than aluminum-magnesium alloys and aluminum-manganese alloys. Because it is soft and easy to process, as long as it reaches a certain thickness, it can basically meet the most basic flatness requirements of smallpox. However, its antioxidant capacity is obviously inferior to aluminum-magnesium alloy and aluminum-manganese alloy. And it is easy to deform during processing, transportation and installation.
Fourth grade: ordinary aluminum alloy, the mechanical properties of this material is not stable.
The fifth grade: The raw material of this kind of plate is the aluminum processing plant melting aluminum ingots into aluminum plates and does not control the chemical composition at all. Due to the uncontrolled chemical composition, the properties of these materials are extremely unstable, leading to serious irregularities on the surface of the product, deformation of the product, and extreme oxidation.
From the above points on the classification of raw materials, we can easily analyze the quality assurance of each type of ceiling molding. The best aluminum gussets, their main raw materials are used in the southwestern aluminum-magnesium alloy plate and Raychem aluminum aluminum-manganese alloy plate. Now many people think that the thicker the plate is, it can be understood through the above analysis of several raw materials, if the same raw materials, then the thicker the better the plate, but if the plate is the fifth grade, then thick is not. Another surface treatment, some manufacturers do not achieve a certain thickness of raw materials, but in order to pursue the thickness of the statement, in the surface treatment, spray a layer of paint. Ordinary consumers do not have a good understanding of the material of the original plate when they purchase the aluminum pinch. The simplest way is to feel the strength and hardness of the aluminum plate by hand.
Fourth, the surface treatment analysis At present, the ceiling surface treatment mainly include: coating, roller coating, spraying three kinds, of which the best coating.
The current good coating material is a product of South Korea's "LG" company. The film is mainly used for household appliances such as refrigerators and washing machines before it is used for smallpox. After many years of testing, its performance is stable and it fully guarantees that it will not change its color in 15 years. Nowadays, there are many ceiling surface treatments in the market, which are also known as laminations. However, it is a kind of domestic film, and the molded plate is called a plastic laminate plate. There is also a pearlescent plate, which looks almost like a laminated plate, but it is not a membrane at all. It is only in the electrostatic spraying process that pearlescent powder is added to the paint beforehand. This kind of plate is prone to chromatic aberration, and after two to three years, it will change color and lose paint.
Roller-coating is a composite metal plate with a primer and a top coat painted on the front and painted on the back.
The first generation of products: The surface treatment process of the sprayed board is as follows:
Semi-finished products - Degreasing - Cleaning - Chromating - Drying (drying) - Electrostatic powder coating - Curing, cooling - Next parts and inspection - Packaging storage.
The surface of the painted board with better surface is coated with “epoxy resin†electrostatic powder supplied by “Akesu†Coating Co., Ltd. The adhesion is grade 1, the gloss is 18 degrees, there is no color difference, no air bubbles, no product particles, and weather resistance (indoor 10)
A good spray plate is passivated before surface spraying. Any part of the surface is crossed with a sharp blade to draw a small 1MM*1MM grid. It is peeled off with a medical tape and the coating is not peeled off. The surface is not damaged after washing 100 times.
The second generation of products: The surface treatment process of roller-coating plates is as follows:
Roller-coatings have topcoats, primers, backcoats, and backcoats are primarily antioxidants that make them last longer.
Semi-finished products - on the machine - forming - the next piece and inspection - packaging storage.
Roller-coated surface is uniform, smooth, no leakage coating, shrinkage holes, scratches, falling off and other obvious defects. However, there are trace defects such as bubbles, pits, and inclusions on the surface. These are normal phenomena.
The third generation of products: the surface treatment process of the coated sheet is as follows:
The surface treatment and process flow of the coated sheet are the same as those of the precoated sheet, except that the surface of the coated sheet is (PVC film)
The surface of the film is firmly bonded, free from wrinkles, scratches, detachments, and missing stickers. However, the surface is allowed to have a small amount of micro-wrinkles, concavities, and other defects within 0.2 mm on both sides of the width direction.
From the above, it can be basically seen that the inner quality of the aluminum buckle plate is determined by the aluminum substrate and the surface treatment process.
Fifth, the design of aluminum buckle general aluminum buckle plate split board, strip two major specifications, each size is divided into different sizes of a variety of sizes, while each has a variety of colors. Everyone can choose according to their preferences.
In addition, the aluminum buckles of Dachang are basically capable of fixed-length processing. This completely cuts the boards according to the actual conditions of the customers' homes, which can reduce losses and save expenses.
Good aluminum buckle plate easy to clean (water, synthetic washing and cleaning)
Sixth, the installation process of the aluminum buckle plate is generally equipped with a special keel, the keel is a galvanized steel sheet and paint steel plate, the standard length is: 3000MM. .
1, according to the same level installed edge angle series.
2. Lift the light steel keel (38 or 50 keels) at an appropriate distance. The general distance is 1-1.2 meters. The distance between the boom and the light steel keel is determined.
3, The pre-installed on the gusset plate keel hanging parts, together with the gusset plate keel close to the light steel keel and vertical direction with the light steel keel buckled under the light steel keel, the gusset plate keel spacing is generally 1 meter, after all the equipment must Adjustment level (normally the vertical distance between the building and the aluminum plate to be lifted does not exceed 600 MM, there is no need to add 38 keel or 50 keel in the middle, but use the keel hanging and the boom to connect directly).
4. Buckle panels shall be parallel and parallelly buckled on the supporting keel in parallel. When the panel buckles are connected, special keel series connectors shall be used for connection.
5, the board must be installed with gloves, such as fingerprints or stains left inadvertently, can be cleaned with water after cleaning can be dry, a good installation process is easy to disassemble.
Seven, purchase of aluminum buckle board costs The cost of the aluminum buckle board is divided into the following blocks:
1. Material cost: Generally, it includes the cost of aluminum buckle board, corner cost and keel cost, among which some manufacturers of keel will be given according to the standard ratio. If the type of the house is irregular, the keel may exceed the normal standard. In this case, the manufacturer will charge an extra keel fee.
2, the installation costs: the general manufacturer to provide the installation price of 25 to 30 yuan per square meter, if encountered package pipe or special shape will be another discussion, the general installed aluminum buckle plate will help install a ceiling lamp, Yuba and the like It needs to be installed in advance by the Yuba factory, and the aluminum buckle board installer will be responsible for the hole.
Eight, buy aluminum buckle board matters needing attention
1, remember not to only look at the thickness, do not look at the material, like the best Le Silong abroad, the best domestic Bei Liming and other brands, general home improvement strip thickness is 0.5,0.6, rarely to 0.8mm The basic reason is that the aluminum alloys used by people are good, not very thick enough, and there is no longer a span of home improvement bars, and there is no need to use so thick.
2, if the economic conditions allow to consider the film, in the future in the kitchen, bathroom, etc. easy to scrub, and time will not change color.
3, installation can be considered using the factory installation, you can also choose to install the decoration workers.
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Decoration interpretation: advantages and disadvantages of the use of aluminum buckle ceilings and application
The aluminum buckle plate is the most common type of metal suspended ceiling. It is a kind of new type of home-made ceiling material that appeared in the 1990s and is mainly used for the ceiling engineering of kitchens and bathrooms. Since the entire construction of the aluminum buckle plate uses all-metal construction, it is superior to PVC materials and plastic steel materials in terms of service life and enveloping ability. At present, the aluminum buckle plate has become one of the indispensable materials in the entire home improvement project.
2012-10-16 16:34:21
Decoration interpretation: advantages and disadvantages of the use of aluminum buckle ceilings and application
The aluminum buckle plate is the most common type of metal suspended ceiling. It is a kind of new type of home-made ceiling material that appeared in the 1990s and is mainly used for the ceiling engineering of kitchens and bathrooms. Since the entire construction of the aluminum buckle plate uses all-metal construction, it is superior to PVC materials and plastic steel materials in terms of service life and enveloping ability. At present, the aluminum buckle plate has become one of the indispensable materials in the entire home improvement project. People often compare the aluminum buckle plate as: "kitchen hat" is because he has better protection and beautification of the kitchen and bathroom! At present, the aluminum pinch plate industry has been widely used in major and medium-sized cities throughout the country and has matured and become comprehensive.
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Commonly used ceiling ceiling advantages and disadvantages big PK
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2009-09-02 14:52:00
Carefully analyze the advantages and disadvantages of ceilings before purchasing
With the transformation of the concept of decoration, the use of ceilings is increasing. At present, there are two types of ceilings for ceilings. One is the traditional ceiling, and the other is the integrated ceiling or integral ceiling. The former is purely concerned with the overall style matching of the ceiling materials and the electrical appliances and rooms associated with the ceiling. The latter is the integrated ceiling in addition to the quality of the product, color, process, but also pay attention to the effect of the kitchen and bathroom appliances, and can meet the needs of different decoration styles.
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The ceiling of metal ceilings originates from Europe and the United States and other countries. Ten years ago, the decoration of aluminum ceilings (mainly aluminum-magnesium ceilings) was considered as high-end products, and the price was also around 200 yuan. It was rarely used in the country. Now with the improvement of technology and technology The transformation of aluminum ceilings has begun to be rationalized in terms of price.
2009-03-24 10:53:41
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