When purchasing fire doors, there are several factors to take into account, especially concerning safety, compliance with building codes, and whether they're necessary for your property. At Leader Doors, we understand that selecting internal fire doors for your home can feel overwhelming due to the amount of knowledge and responsibility involved.
To assist you in finding the right solutions for your concerns, we've put together a comprehensive guide covering everything you need to know about internal fire doors.
Here’s what you’ll find:
- What are fire doors?
- How do fire doors differ from standard doors?
- Understanding fire door ratings.
- Exploring Class B fire doors.
- Are fire doors essential?
- Fire door regulations.
- Sizing your fire doors.
- Cost considerations for fire doors.
- Maintaining your fire doors.
### What are Fire Doors?
Fire doors often go unnoticed in our daily routines, yet they play a crucial role in keeping us safe. These doors are designed to contain fires and smoke within specific areas of a building, providing occupants with enough time to evacuate safely. Additionally, they serve as escape routes during emergencies, guiding people away from danger zones.
### Difference Between Standard and Fire Doors
Unlike typical commercial doors, fire doors are crafted from heavy-duty, high-grade materials that make them resistant to fire. This includes the door frame, hinges, closers, and sealing strips. For a door to earn its fire certification, it undergoes stringent tests, including fire endurance and stress evaluations, resulting in a defined fire resistance period.
### Identifying Your Fire Door's Rating
Every fire door carries a label indicating its certification body, type, and expected duration of protection. For instance, an FD-30 label means the door can resist fire for about half an hour, while FD-60 and FD-120 indicate one-hour and two-hour protection respectively. Typically, FD-30 doors are common in residential settings.
### Understanding Class B Fire Doors
Fire doors are categorized into Class A and Class B based on their construction quality. Class A doors, made with premium materials, are thicker and last longer, often used in critical areas like equipment rooms. In contrast, Class B doors, commonly seen in homes and public spaces, are thinner and constructed with slightly less robust materials but still provide superior protection compared to regular doors.
### Are Fire Doors Necessary?
While there’s no strict legal requirement for fire doors in standard homes, they significantly enhance safety by confining fires and smoke, giving firefighters a better chance to control the situation and minimize damage.
### Fire Door Regulations
Current regulations mandate fire doors in certain scenarios, such as connecting internal garages to living spaces, escape routes above two stories, and entrance doors to flats. It’s also advisable to install fire doors in high-risk areas like kitchens.
### Choosing the Right Size
Fire doors come in standard sizes similar to regular doors, but custom options are available for unique dimensions.
### Pricing Fire Doors
Prices start at around £80 at Leader Doors, varying based on specifications and ratings. Professional installation is recommended for optimal functionality.
### Maintaining Your Fire Door
Regular checks ensure your fire doors remain functional. Look for proper closure, secure hinges, and minimal gaps. Labels confirming certification should always be visible.
### Discover Quality Fire Doors at Leader Doors
We offer a wide array of fire doors tailored to different styles and budgets. From oak to walnut finishes, explore our collection to safeguard your home effectively.
For more insights into door solutions, check out our guides on sliding doors and differences between fully finished, primed, and unfinished doors. Stay informed and protected with Leader Doors!
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