When comparing the mechanical performance of terrazzo floors, it's clear that while they have a solid foundation, their brittleness and lack of wear resistance become apparent under high-stress environments. These floors tend to show signs of wear much faster than desired, especially on the surface where the enamel is applied. However, incorporating a concrete sealing and curing agent significantly enhances these floors' durability. For instance, the compressive strength can increase by approximately 27.3%, while the flexural strength may see an improvement of over threefold.
From a chemical standpoint, untreated terrazzo floors are more susceptible to damage from external elements due to their porous nature. Substances like acids, bases, oils, and water can easily penetrate and compromise the integrity of the floor. On the other hand, applying a concrete sealing and curing agent creates a barrier that prevents most foreign substances from infiltrating, including water, oil, dirt, and algae, thus maintaining the floor’s chemical stability.
Waterproofing is another area where terrazzo floors often fall short. With numerous pores, these floors absorb up to 8% of water during cleaning, which isn't ideal for long-term maintenance. The introduction of a concrete sealing and curing agent addresses this issue by significantly reducing water absorption to just 4% within 24 hours. While it doesn't make the floor entirely waterproof, the amount of moisture penetrating the surface is minimal, making it a preferred choice for projects requiring enhanced moisture resistance.
Safety-wise, terrazzo floors typically offer lower slip resistance compared to other types of flooring, with a friction coefficient around 50. Conversely, floors treated with concrete sealing agents exhibit superior slip resistance, with a coefficient of 86 on dry surfaces and 69 on wet ones. Both types of flooring meet the highest standards for fire safety, achieving the A1 classification. Additionally, terrazzo floors utilizing inorganic conductive phases can provide anti-static properties, and the application of the curing agent does not interfere with this feature.
In terms of aesthetics, terrazzo floors with an enamel layer boast a glossy finish when uncured. However, maintaining this shine requires regular waxing, which can be costly. Floors without the enamel layer appear dull and unappealing. Fortunately, treating older terrazzo floors with concrete sealing agents can revive their former luster without the need for constant maintenance or renovations. This process not only restores beauty but also ensures longevity, providing a cost-effective solution for those looking to enhance their space's appearance.
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