Classification of furniture materials is still relatively many, a variety of furniture can have different material classification. As a basic material for home improvement, many people are also more concerned about what kind of materials their furniture belongs to, whether it is safe, healthy, and quality, but also have beautiful results. Today, Jiangnan BEIJING Furniture Xiao Bian gave you several good furniture materials .
Classification of furniture materials :
Basic furniture materials are divided into nine categories: solid wood, wood-based panels, leather, cloth, sponges, glass, metals, and plastics.
First, solid wood
Solid wood is made directly from natural wood
Second, man-made board
Wood-based panels are commonly used in density board, melamine board, solid wood sandwich board, (9-ply, Qi-peng, plywood, plywood) commonly known as plywood, cardboard and so on.
1. MDF: MDF made of wood-powder-like objects mixed with viscous objects is divided into: MDF, low-density board
(commonly known as particleboard) specifications are: 1cm and 1.2cm (used as a drawer side panel) 1.5cm and 1.8cm for the door, cabinet and other major components; 3mm and 5mm for the back cabinet, drawer bottom.
2. Melamine board: An electrostatic material is attached to the density board, and the surface can be used without spraying paint. Specifications: 1cm, 2cm, 1.5cm, 1.8cm, etc., use the same with the density board.
3, solid sandwich panel: is made from two pieces of plywood and solid wood pieces. (Press the pieces of solid wood in the middle and stick a piece of plywood in the middle).
4. Plywood: It is a three- or three-layer thin sheet that is made by turning the logs into veneers or wood shavings into thin wood and then bonding them with adhesive. (The solid wood planing machine specifications for the 1mm Qiqiu plate is seven-piece plate with seven layers of squeegee pressed, and then analogously, a few PCT board)
Third, leather
Leather is divided into: imitation leather, green leather, microfiber leather, leather
1. Imitation leather: Leather made by artificially mimicking animal skins. Features: rough, hard texture, no toughness, dull, odorless, poor air permeability. Specifications are 0.3mm
2, environmental protection leather: the same production method with imitation leather. Features: The same with the same imitation leather, but imitation leather is fine lines, green skin is coarse lines.
3, Microfiber skin: It is made by artificially mimicking animal skins. During the production process, the back of the leather is woven into synthetic fibers and the fur is very similar to animal skins. Features: Slightly smooth, soft texture, good toughness, dull, odorless, good breathability. Specifications 1.2mm
4, leather: It is made directly from animal skins. Features: smooth, soft, good toughness, shiny surface, odor, good air permeability. Specifications: 1mm-2mm The leather used in furniture is mainly leather and pigskin.
(1) Cowhide is divided into: The first layer of leather: good luster, toughness, excellent breathability, thick leather.
Two-layer leather: good gloss, toughness, relatively poor air permeability, and thin leather.
(2) Compared with pigskin, pigskin and cowskin are relatively weak in luster, toughness, and breathability, and they have large pores such as pinholes, while leathers have almost no pores, and leather is smooth and smooth.
Fourth, stone
Stones are divided into natural stone and artificial stone.
1. Natural stone: It is made directly from natural stone. Features: There are stone roots, stone patterns. Natural stone is divided into whole stone and stone: full stone refers to the production of whole stone, no splicing, high value. The stone is divided into pieces and made into pieces. The shape and figure are beautiful and generous, but the value is lower than that of the whole stone.
2. Artificial stone: It is made by artificially adding chemical ingredients. Features: No stone root, no natural stone pattern.
Fifth, cloth arts
Furniture fabrics usually use materials: blended and linen.
(1) Blended: refers to a material made from natural fiber mixed artificial fibers.
(2) Hemp: Refers to artificially produced natural fibers.
Six, sponges
Sponge is used as interior material for fabric sofas. Sponges are divided into forming sponges and doll cotton.
(1) Shaped sponges come in a variety of densities, including 28°, 35°, 40°, 45°, 50°, etc. Each of these densities is soft, medium-soft, super-soft, hard, medium-hard, and extremely hard. High-density sponges have strong resilience, and sponges with good resilience are good sponges.
Furniture materials are classified into glass materials and ceramic materials. If the home is decorated with floor tiles, most of them are glazed tiles or polished tiles, which is a kind of ceramic material. The glass material appears on windows and chandeliers, and there are glass doors on some cabinets, which use glass materials.
Quality series caster
Ningbo Mywin Caster Co., Ltd. , https://www.mywin-caster.com